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h3. Search Controls

The buttons below the map hide/show locations by type – eg Accommodation, Airports, Reserves, Borders.

h3. Map Control

The buttons on the right apply to the map as a whole
Lassoo – zooms the map to include all visible items
Show – make ALL items visible – this may clutter the map
Hide – removes all items from the maps
Ruler – provide a simple scale tool – the endpoints can be dragged to measure the distance of interest
Help – you are here!

h3. Google Controls

Zoom & pan – handled by the controls on the left or more directly by dragging and double-click
Streetview – drag the ‘person’ to the area of interest. Available views are highlighted in blue. Click ‘X’ top right to close Streetview
Map type – top right menu

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Lake Kivu port, Nyiragongo volcano, Hutu refugees

D R Congo city

Goma

The city of Goma sits under the shadow of Nyiragongo Volcano on the north shore of Lake Kivu, adjacent to Gisenyi across the border in Rwanda. Goma is capital of North Kivu province, ethnically and geographically similar to South Kivu based around Bukavu.

Recent history of Goma has been dominated by the contrasting but destructive volcanic eruption and continuing effects of the Rwandan genocide of 1994. Both have been devastating to the local population.

At the peak of the 1994 crisis 10,000 Hutu refugees crossed the border into Goma every hour. Numbers reached almost one million, accompanied by disease and many deaths. To this day, heavily armed rebel genocidaire forces remain in the surrounding mountains.

The 2002 eruption of Nyiragongo Volcano resulted in a flow of lava through the city itself, destroying a large portion of the buildings as it made it way to the lake.

  • Goma Port